No ka hoʻomakaʻana i ka hoʻokomo kālā kūʻai, he mea nui eʻike i ka weheweheʻana o ke kumukūʻai. Eia kekahi, he mea nui e ʻike i nā huaʻōlelo a me nā mea a pau e pili ana i ka mākeke kūʻai. No laila, ma kēia ʻatikala, e hōʻike mākou iā ʻoe i nā wehewehe like ʻole a me nā mea āpau e pili ana i ka mākeke kūʻai.
Pehea e wehewehe ai i ka Makeke Kūʻai? - Wehewehe
ʻO ke kumukūʻai he hale kūʻokoʻa a lehulehu paha kahi e hiki ai i nā mea hoʻopukapuka ke kālepa i nā palekana kālā. ʻO ka pinepine, ua manaʻo ʻia ka mākeke kūʻai i kahi e kūʻai ʻia ai nā kūʻai a me ke kūʻai ʻana i nā lāʻau.
ʻO ka mākeke kūʻai ka wahi hālāwai ma waena o nā mea hoʻopukapuka a i ʻole nā mea kālā a me nā ʻoihana a i ʻole nā hui e pono ai ke kālā. ʻO ka mākeke kūʻai kahi wahi no ka hakakā ma waena o ka hoʻolako a me ka noi i mea e hōʻoia ai i ka hoʻomau o ke kumukūʻai.
IPO
ʻO ka makana mua o ka lehulehu, i kapa ʻia ʻo IPO (Initial Public Offering), pili i ke komo ʻana o kahi hui i kahi mākeke kūʻai. Hāʻawi ia i nā hui e kūʻai aku i nā palekana ma ka mākeke kālā. Ma ka liʻiliʻi he 10% o ke kapikala i hoʻopuka ʻia ma ka mākeke i ka wā IPO.
Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo IPO e nā ʻoihana no nā kumu like ʻole e like me ka hoʻonui ʻana i ke kālā e pono ai no kona hoʻomohala ʻana. Kōkua ʻo IPO i nā ʻoihana e wehe i nā mea hoʻopukapuka hou i mea e loaʻa ai nā pono kikoʻī. ʻAʻole hiki i kēlā me kēia hui ke loaʻa kahi IPO. Aia nā kaʻina hana e hahai ai a pono ka ʻoihana e hoʻokō i kekahi mau koi mākeke ma mua o kāna IPO.
ʻO wai ka mea i hana i ka mākeke kūʻai?
ʻO ka Stock Exchange kahi i hui ai nā mea kālepa i ke kenekulia 14 e kālepa. He hale kēia no ka ʻohana ʻO Van der Beurse, no laila ke kumu o ka hua'ōlelo Stock market.
ʻO kēia hale i kūkulu ʻia i ka makahiki 1246 e manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia ke kumukūʻai kūʻai mua loa. Ma keia huinahalike, ua hoololiia ka lahui mua, aka.
He aha ke kuleana o ke Kūʻai Kūʻai?
ʻO ka hana nui o ka mākeke waiwai ʻo ia ka maʻalahi o ka ʻimi ʻana i ke kālā. Hoʻohana nui ʻia e nā hui pilikino a me ka lehulehu e ʻimi i kahi mea kālā no kā lākou papahana. Ke pāʻani nei ka mākeke kūʻai, ma waena o nā mea ʻē aʻe, ke kuleana o ka mea waena ma waena o nā mea hoʻopukapuka a me nā ʻoihana. Hiki i nā mea hoʻolale kālā ke hele i nā mākeke waiwai e ʻimi i nā ʻoihana hoihoi a loaʻa kālā. Eia kekahi, hiki i ka mākeke kūʻai ke kūʻai aku i nā ʻāpana e pili ana i kā lākou pono kālā.
Hāʻawi ka mākeke kūʻai i nā mea hoʻopukapuka e kūʻai aku a kūʻai i nā palekana e like me ko lākou pono. Hāʻawi ia iā lākou i ka manawa e hoʻonui ai i kā lākou hoʻopukapuka kālā a me ka mālama kālā.
Pehea i hana ʻia ai nā Kūʻai Kūʻai?
- Ma keʻano he hōʻailona, ua kūʻai muaʻia nā kūʻai kūʻai ma kahi o 1250s akā naʻe, i kēlā manawa,ʻaʻole i'ōleloʻia kahi kūʻai kūʻai,ʻoiai inā aia ka manaʻo.
- Ua hoʻokumu mua ʻia ke kumukūʻai e hoʻokō i nā hoʻololi ma waena o nā mea kālepa. Ma hope mai, ua hoʻomohala ʻia i nā kaiapuni ʻē aʻe. I ka wā ma mua, ua mālama ʻia ka mākeke no nā kāne wale nō. Ma mua o nā makahiki 60, ua paʻakikī i nā wahine ke komo i ka mākeke kūʻai.
- I ka makahiki 1409, ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka Bruges Stock Exchange. ʻO ka makahiki 1530 ka hānau ʻana o ka Amsterdam Stock Exchange. I ka makahiki 1540, ua hoʻokumu ʻo Farani i kāna kūʻai kālā mua, ʻo Lyon. I ka makahiki 1820, ua hiki mai ka Frankfurt Stock Exchange.
- I kēia manawa, ua puka mai nā mākeke waiwai ma nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe. E hoʻohui ʻia nā mākeke ʻē aʻe i ka papa inoa i ka manawa.
Synonym Mākeke kūʻai
Hiki ke kapa ʻia ka huaʻōlelo mākeke ma nā ʻano like ʻole e like me: Stock Exchange, stock exchange, market market, stock market and stock market.
Hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia nā wehewehe ma lalo nei me ka huaʻōlelo Stock Market.
- Kūʻai kūʻai: ʻo ia ka ʻōlelo Pelekane i hoʻohana ʻia no ka mākeke kūʻai.
- Kūʻai kūʻai: ʻo ia kahi e kūʻai ai i nā palekana.
- Makeke kālā: ʻo ia kahi kahi e kālepa ai nā mea pāʻani kālā i nā palekana.
- Makeke kūʻai: ʻo ia kahi kahi e kūʻai ai nā mea kūʻai a me nā mea kūʻai aku i nā palekana kālā.
- Makeke kūʻai: ʻo ia ka ʻōlelo Pelekane no ka mākeke kūʻai.
ʻŌlelo a i ʻole nā huaʻōlelo e pili ana i ka wehewehe ʻana o ka mākeke kūʻai
- Stock Market Index - Hōʻike ia i ka waiwai a i ʻole ka māhele i hāʻawi ʻia i kahi waihona. He ʻano waiwai i hāʻawi ʻia i nā ʻoihana a i ʻole kahi waihona e pili ana i kāna hana. Hoʻohui ia i kekahi mau hana i hoʻoholo ʻia e ke kōmike hoʻokō.
- Nā Hui Kūʻai Kūʻai - ʻO kēia nā poʻe āpau a i ʻole nā hui i komo i ka hana o ka mākeke kūʻai. Hiki i nā mea hana ke lilo i mea hoʻopukapuka maʻalahi, nā hui, nā keʻena helu, nā mea loiloi, nā regulators, etc.
- ʻO nā mākaʻi kūʻai kūʻai kālā - ʻO kēia nā mana kuleana no ka hōʻoia ʻana i ka hana kūpono o ka mākeke kūʻai. e hōʻoia ka mākaʻi mākeke i ka ʻike a me nā kumukūʻai i lawe ʻia ma ka mākeke. ʻIke maikaʻi ʻia lākou ʻo Financial Regulators a i ʻole, Regulators.
- Kūʻai Kūʻai Kūʻai a i ʻole Kūʻai Kūʻai Kūʻai - ʻO kēia huaʻōlelo e pili ana i ka hāʻule koke ʻana o nā kumukūʻai kūʻai. ʻO ka hāʻule ʻana o ka mākeke kūʻai kūʻai pinepine i ka wā e kū ai kekahi ʻāina a i ʻole ka honua i nā pilikia.
- Liquidity - E pili ana i ka hiki ke kūʻai ʻia a kūʻai koke ʻia kahi waiwai. He mea paʻakikī ke kūʻai a kūʻai aku i kahi waiwai illiquid. Manaʻo ʻia kahi mākeke inā he nui nā kālepa a hoʻololi paha.
- Hoʻololi kālā - Hiki i kēia huaʻōlelo ke kuhikuhi i nā hoʻololi ma ke kumukūʻai. Hiki iā ia ke hoʻololi i ka huaʻōlelo stock market inā ʻaʻole ʻo ia ka synonym maoli.
Mākeke Kūʻai Kūʻai ʻē aʻe
- Hana makeke – E pili ana ka mahele makeke kūʻai i ke poʻo inoa a i ʻole ka ʻāpana o kahi hui i hāʻawi ʻia no ke kūʻai aku ma ka mākeke kūʻai. Hōʻike ka waihona i kahi ʻāpana o ka ʻoihana nona ka lehulehu a i ʻole nā mea hoʻopukapuka kālā. ʻO ka ʻāpana he ʻāpana o ke kapikala o ka hui i helu ʻia ma kahi kūʻai kūʻai. He palekana a waiwai paha ia e hiki ke kūʻai ʻia ma ke kumukūʻai.
- ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana o ka Mākeke Kūʻai ETF – ʻO ka ETF a i ʻole Exchange Traded Fund a i ʻole Index Fund kahi waihona kālā e kuhikuhi ana i ka waiwai o kahi kuhikuhi. Eia kekahi, manaʻo ka ETF e hana hou i ka hana o kahi index ma ka hahai ʻana i nā hanana like. No laila, hiki i kahi ETF ke hōʻike i nā waiwai a me nā hana o kahi index, i luna a i lalo. ʻO ka ʻokoʻa i hoʻopuka hou ʻia ma waena o ka waiwai o kahi ETF a me kahi kuhikuhi pono e liʻiliʻi loa. Inā piʻi a hāʻule paha ka waiwai o kahi index, pono e hahai ka waiwai o kahi ETF i ke ʻano like. No ka laʻana, inā piʻi ka DAX 40 i 5%, pono e hana like ka DAX 40 ETF. Kūʻai ʻia nā ETF a hiki ke kūʻai ʻia ma nā mākeke kūʻai me he mea lā he mau lāʻau.
- ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana i ka ʻāpana mākeke - Hoʻonohonoho ka GAP i ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o ke kumukūʻai wehe a me ke kumukūʻai pani o kahi kau kālepa. ʻO kēia ka manawa i loaʻa ai ke kumukūʻai o kahi hālāwai i kahi loli ikaika i ka lā ma ka mākeke kūʻai. No laila, hiki ke GAP ke kiʻekiʻe a haʻahaʻa paha ke kumukūʻai wehe i nā lā ʻē aʻe. ʻO ka maʻamau, loaʻa nā GAP i nā mākeke me ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi. Hoʻomaopopo pū mākou i nā GAP i ka wā e hoʻopau koke ʻia ke kālepa ma ka mākeke. No laila, hōʻike nā GAP i nā manawa i kū ai nā hana i kahi pae kumukūʻai. ʻIke ʻia nā GAP ma nā pakuhi.
- ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana o PER ma ka mākeke kūʻai - ʻO ka PER a i ʻole ke kumukūʻai loaʻa kālā ma ka mākeke kūʻai ka mea hana i hoʻohana ʻia e koho i ka waiwai o kahi mahele. ʻO ka PER nō hoʻi ka ratio i hoʻohana ʻia e hoʻohālikelike i ka waiwai o nā waihona ʻelua o ka māhele like. Hōʻike ka PER i ka waiwai nui a i ʻole ka emi ʻana o ke kumukūʻai. Hoʻoholo ia inā he haʻahaʻa loa ke kumukūʻai o ke kumukūʻai, hiki ke kūʻai aku a i ʻole ke kumu kūʻai. ʻO ka maʻamau, manaʻo ʻia kahi PER ma waena o 10 a me 17.
ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana i ka Leverage Market Market
ʻO Leverage kahi ʻano o ka hōʻaiʻē a i ʻole ka ʻaiʻē i hoʻohana ʻia e nā mea hoʻopukapuka a hāʻawi ʻia e nā brokers. Hāʻawi ia i kāna mea hoʻohana e hoʻokomo i nā waiwai kālā ma ke kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe ma mua o kēia mau mana.
ʻO ka Leverage kekahi kumu waiwai e hiki ai i nā mea hoʻopukapuka ke hoʻonui i kā lākou loaʻa. Ma ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka leverage, ʻaʻole pono ka mea hoʻopukapuka e hoʻoneʻe i kāna kapikala e hoʻokomo i ka mākeke kūʻai.
Pōkole ma ke kūʻai kālā Definition
ʻO ka laweʻana i kahi kūlana pōkole e pili ana i ka laweʻana i kahi kūlana pōkole ma ka mākeke. Ke wehe nei i kahi kūlana kūʻai ma kahi waiwai ma hope o ka manaʻo ʻana i kahi hāʻule o ke kumukūʻai o ka hope.
Ua kapa ʻia ke kūlana pōkole he kūlana pōkole. Hoʻohana ʻia kēia huaʻōlelo no nā mea kūʻai aku. Hiki i ka mea hoʻopukapuka kālā ke hoʻohana i nā kūlana pōkole e loaʻa kālā.
Mākeke Kūʻai Kūʻai Pōkole
ʻO ke kumu o ka pōkole ma ka mākeke kūʻai e like me ka Shorting. I kēia hihia, pili ia i ka nānā ʻana i kahi kumukūʻai kumukūʻai. Inā manaʻo ka mea hoʻopukapuka i kahi hāʻule o ke kumukūʻai o kahi waiwai ma ka mākeke kūʻai a laila e hoʻoholo ʻo ia e kūʻai aku. E kamaʻilio mākou ma ʻaneʻi no kahi kūlana pōkole.
I ka pōkole, ʻaʻole koi ʻia ka mea hoʻopukapuka e hoʻopaʻa i ka waiwai i nīnau ʻia. Hiki iā ia ke hoʻokaʻaʻike aku i kāna mea hoʻolimalima a hōʻaiʻē i ka waiwai i loko o ka waihona o ka ʻaoʻao ʻekolu. Inā ʻoiaʻiʻo nā wānana, e loaʻa i ka mea hope ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o ke kumu kūʻai mua o ka waiwai a me kāna kumukūʻai helu hope.
Hoʻolaha Wehewehe Kūʻai
I ka honua o forex, pili ka laha i ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o ke kumu kūʻai a kūʻai aku o kahi kālā. ʻO ia, ma waena o nā mea ʻē aʻe, ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o ke kumukūʻai hoʻolako a me ke koi o kahi waiwai kālā.
ʻO ia hoʻi ke ala i hoʻohana ʻia e nā brokers a i ʻole nā mea kālepa e loaʻa ai ka uku. ʻAʻole i lawe i nā komisina ma nā kālepa, makemake nā brokers e haʻalele i nā pālahalaha. Hoʻololi nā pālahalaha ma muli o nā brokers. Hiki iā lākou ke hoʻopaʻa a ʻokoʻa paha, ma muli o ke kumukūʻai o ka waiwai a me kona waiwai ma ka mākeke.
ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana o ka SRD Stock Exchange
ʻO ka SRD a i ʻole ka lawelawe hoʻoholo hoʻopanee ʻia he mea hana e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hoʻopanee i ka uku no kahi kūlana kūʻai ma ka mākeke kūʻai. Pono ʻoe e wehe i kahi kūlana a kali a hiki i ka pau ʻana o ka mahina mākeke e hana i ka uku. Hāʻawi ʻia kēia hāmeʻa e nā brokers a i ʻole nā intermediary kālā ʻē aʻe i kēia mau mea kūʻai.
Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia kahi SRD ma ka mākeke kūʻai me ka leverage. Inā lanakila ka mea kūʻai ma ka hopena o ka mahina, ʻaʻole pono ʻo ia e uku i kāna mau kūlana. E uku ʻia nā lanakila i ka mea kūʻai. A i ʻole, pono ka mea kūʻai aku e uku i nā huina āpau e pili ana i kona kūlana a me kona poho.
Ka Wehewehe Kūʻai Kūʻai Kūʻai
ʻO ka Volatility e pili ana i ke alapine o ka hoʻonui a i ʻole ka emi ʻana o ke kumukūʻai o kahi waiwai ma ka mākeke kūʻai. Hiki iā ia ke hōʻike i ka amplitude o nā loli o kahi waiwai. ʻO ia hoʻi ke āpau a me ka amplitude ma waena o ka piʻi a me ka hāʻule o ke kumukūʻai.
ʻO nā mea waiwai nui loa ma ka mākeke kūʻai, ʻo ia nā mea pili i nā ʻoihana ʻōpio a i ʻole nā hui kūleʻa. ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o kahi waiwai inā kū i nā loli koke i ka mākeke. No laila ʻo Volatility ka hoʻololi koke ʻana i ke kumukūʻai ma muli o ka neʻe ʻana o ka mākeke.
ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana o ka CFD Stock Exchange
Ma ka mākeke kūʻai, ʻo nā ʻaelike no ka ʻokoʻa a i ʻole nā CFD he mau ʻaelike i hana ʻia ma waena o ka mea kūʻai aku a me ka mea kūʻai aku. He mea ia e ʻae ai i ka mea kūʻai aku e uku a loaʻa kālā paha ma ka hopena o ka mahina a i ʻole ka ʻaelike.
ʻO nā CFD nā ʻaelike i hoʻohana ʻia e nā mea hoʻopukapuka e pili i ka piʻi ʻana o ke kumukūʻai e hiki mai ana. ʻAʻole paʻa ka oʻo o nā ʻaelike CFD a hoʻoholo ʻia ma waena o nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua. Hana ʻia nā CFD ma waena o nā ʻoihana kālā kūikawā a me nā mea hoʻopukapuka.
ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana o Wall Street Stock Exchange
ʻO ka Wall Street Stock Exchange e pili ana i ka New York Stock Exchange. ʻO ia ka waiwai nui a koʻikoʻi loa ma ka honua. Ma waena o nā mākeke kūʻai kūʻai āpau, ʻo ka mākeke kūʻai ʻo Wall Street ka mea kiʻekiʻe loa.
Ua kapa ʻia kēia hoʻololi waiwai ʻo NYSE a i ʻole New York Stock Exchange. Kapa ʻia ʻo Wall Street no ka mea e pili ana i ka helu wahi i loaʻa ai ka NYSE stock exchange. Ma mua, ʻike ʻia ka Wall Street stock exchange no ke kālā kālā.
Makeke kūʻai kūʻai pōkole Definition
- Ma ka mākeke, kūʻai pōkole ke kūʻai aku i kahi waiwai āu e paʻa ʻole ai i kāu kōpili. Hiki i nā mea hoʻopukapuka hoʻokahi a me nā ʻoihana ke hoʻohana i ke kūʻai pōkole.
- He mea maʻalahi ke kumu o ke kūʻai liʻiliʻi, hoʻomaka ka mea hoʻopukapuka ma ka nānā ʻana i ke kumukūʻai o kahi waiwai. Inā ʻike ʻo ia i ka hāʻule ʻana o ke kumukūʻai o ka waiwai i ka wā e hiki mai ana, e noʻonoʻo ʻo ia e kūʻai aku ia mea e loaʻa ai ka waiwai kālā.
- No ka mea ʻaʻole ʻo ia e paʻa i kēia waiwai i kāna kōpili, pono ʻo ia e hoʻohana i ka lawelawe a kahi mea hoʻolimalima. E hāʻawi ka mea hoʻolimalima i ka waiwai i nīnau ʻia i ka mea hoʻopukapuka. ʻO ka manawa e hiki ai ke kumukūʻai o ka waiwai i ka emi ʻana i hoʻonohonoho ʻia e ka mea hoʻopukapuka, e loaʻa iā ia nā pōmaikaʻi. ʻO ka loaʻa kālā ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o ke kumukūʻai i ka manawa kūʻai aku a me ke kumu kūʻai hope i hoʻonohonoho ʻia e ka mea hoʻopukapuka.
Kumukuai makeke Ka wehewehe
ʻO ke kumukūʻai makeke e pili ana i ke kumukūʻai o kahi waiwai. Pili ia i ka nui o ke kūʻai ʻana a i ʻole ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi waiwai i ka wā o kahi kūlana. ʻO ia hoʻi ka waiwai a i ʻole ke kumu kūʻai hope i hāʻawi ʻia i kahi waiwai ma ka mākeke kūʻai.
Hoʻololi nā kumukūʻai o ka mākeke i ka lā a ma muli o ka ulu ʻana o ka mākeke. Hiki ke ʻokoʻa ma muli o ka waiwai o ka ʻoihana nona ka waiwai.
